Myth
#1 “The seller has to pay points based on the loan
amount”
Back in the 70’s and 80’s
a seller had to pay anywhere from 1-6 points or more (a point is 1% of the loan
amount) depending on interest rate markets. The Veterans Administration
determined the rate so points were charged if Conventional rates were higher,
also known as discount points. Now the VA rate fluctuates daily like all loans
and the seller no longer has the cost of points.
Myth
#2 “The seller has to pay additional fees”
In the past lenders would
charge the veteran a 1% loan origination fee. When the veteran was charged
this, the veteran was not allowed to pay the escrow fee, some county and
miscellaneous fees and a limited amount of lender fees. Therefore, these fees
would be charged to the seller. Most lenders no longer charge the 1% loan
origination fee therefore the veteran pays his own customary fees and the
seller pays his own fees.
There was a time when VA
appraisers would require painting of window sills, repairs to cracked
faceplates, replacement of missing cabinet handles and many other minor
repairs. Now the focus is on health and safety issues of the property which are
deficiencies that could cause harm to the occupant.
VA financing offers no
money down financing with no mortgage insurance and very competitive interest
rates. The no down loan amounts vary by county. 2014 limits are:
Los Angeles
County
$687,500
Orange
County
$687,500San Diego County
$527,500
Riverside
County
$417,000
When the sales price
exceeds these loan amounts the veteran is required to pay 25% of the difference
between the sales price and the no down county limit as a down payment to a
maximum loan of $1,000,000 and higher in many areas.
As an example, with a
sales price of $800,000 in Orange County the down payment can be as low as
$28,125.
The Veterans
Administration charges the veteran a VA Funding Fee which will vary depending
on whether the veteran has used his eligibility previously or not and the
percentage of the down payment. The VA Funding Fee can be financed into the
loan. For first time users the fee, which is based as a percentage of the loan
amount, is as follows:
No Down
Payment
2.15%5.0% to 9.99% Down Payment
1.50%
10.0% or more Down
Payment
1.25%
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