REALTORS® in Orange County who represent sellers and buyers of homes in
the communities of Ladera
Ranch, Talega,
and San Clemente should
understand the “community enhancement fee” required to be paid at the time of
close of any escrow or purchase.
Often described as a “lifestyle” fee, these private transfer fee obligations
are a recorded covenant running with the land obligation of the sellers.
Payment of this fee obligation is according to a recorded covenant and cannot
be avoided.
Such recorded community enhancement fees commonly have language such as: “By
its acceptance of a deed with respect to any residential Unit (as such term is
defined above), the Owner of such Unit is hereby deemed to acknowledge and
agree to the requirement that any Owner transferring title to such Unit shall
pay to the Association a Community Enhancement Fee in an amount not to exceed
one-fourth of one percent (0.25%) of the gross sale price of the Unit. By its
acceptance of a deed with respect to any residential Unit (as such term is
defined above), the Owner of such Unit is hereby deemed to acknowledge and
agree to the requirement that any owner transferring title to such Unit shall
pay to the Association such Community Enhancement Fee. Certain exemptions
apply.”
So even though FHA and government-backed loans have been made by lenders in
these communities for more than 10 years, HUD has recently said that such
government-backed loans are no longer authorized where there are required
private transfer fees.
HUD (U.S. Housing and Urban Development) representatives have recently said: “Ladera
Ranch is one of many master planned communities where mandatory private
transfer or other transfer fees are required upon each conveyance of the
property. This includes single-family dwellings, townhouses, PUDs, MH and
condos. Per the regulation at § 203.41, private transfer or other
transfer fees are not authorized. This rule was promulgated in 1994 and announced
via Mortgagee Letter 04-02 and, according to HUD, the “requirements of the rule
are still applicable.”
So despite HUD not enforcing its own regulation after more than 10 years in
Ladera Ranch and Talega, such purchase money loans will no longer be insured or
purchased by HUD. And unless it backs off on its declining to authorize loans
where such private transfer fees are required, FHA mortgage insurance will no
longer be available.
HUD representatives said further: “The rule has been in
effect since 1994 with limited or no compliance with the requirements therein.
Mortgagees should be aware of FHA requirements, including this rule – required
per FHA policy guidelines - and the loan transactions should not be scheduled
for escrow.” Moreover, “Sellers should not keep buyer deposits on FHA
transactions where the reason for the loan denial is not based on borrower
ineligibility of these fees upon conveyance.”
FHA will not likely publish any official notice of this change. There are
condominium projects still showing as approved on the HUD website. However, as
condominium project approvals expire, FHA could deny their application for
re-certification.
If you have questions about this change of government regulation enforcement or
if you want to express your own opinion, please contact:
Esther Yamashiro
Mortgage Credit Branch Chief
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Santa Ana Homeownership Center
34 Civic Center Plaza, 7th Floor
Santa Ana, CA 92701
714-796-1200 ext. 3465
Esther.M.Yamashiro@hud.gov
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